Sejumlah enakmen kerajaan negeri yang boleh diakses di Perpustakaan Undang-undang Universiti Malaya.
Berikut adalah senarai enakmen yang telah dijumpai:-
1. Trengganu, Enactment No.9 of 1976.
2. Perlis, Enakmen Bil. 1 Tahun 1991.
3. Pulau Pinang, Enakmen Bil. 3 Tahun 1972.
4. Selangor, Enakmen No.6 Tahun 1975.
5. Melaka, Enakmen No.11 Tahun 1992. Dikenali juga sebagai Enakmen Perbadanan Muzium Melaka 1992
Pindaan: Pinda / M. En. 6/97)
Pindaan: Pinda / M. En. 6/97)
6. Kedah, Enakmen Bil. 7 Tahun 1974.
Pindaan:
a) pinda/(Kedah) En.8/76 (m.b.p 29.7.76),
b) pinda/(Kedah) En.10/78 (m.b.p 1.5.75),
c) pinda/(Kedah) En.3/82 (m.b.p 5.8.82,
d) pinda/(Kedah) En.11/90 (m.b.p 1.7.90, melalui KPU 14/90)
Pindaan:
a) pinda/(Kedah) En.8/76 (m.b.p 29.7.76),
b) pinda/(Kedah) En.10/78 (m.b.p 1.5.75),
c) pinda/(Kedah) En.3/82 (m.b.p 5.8.82,
d) pinda/(Kedah) En.11/90 (m.b.p 1.7.90, melalui KPU 14/90)
7. Perak Bil.4 Tahun 1987, Enakmen Lembaga Muzium Negeri Perak.
8. Negeri Sembilan Enakmen No.9 Tahun 1992. Enakmen ini adalah meminda Enakmen Muzium Negeri Sembilan 1956.
9. Kelantan, Enakmen Bil.6 1975
Pindaan:
a) Pinda/(Kelantan) En.4/85.(m.b.p 1.4.85)
b) Pinda/(Kelantan) En.6/2001.(m.b.p 1.1.2002 melalui :Kn.P.U 2/2002)
Pindaan:
a) Pinda/(Kelantan) En.4/85.(m.b.p 1.4.85)
b) Pinda/(Kelantan) En.6/2001.(m.b.p 1.1.2002 melalui :Kn.P.U 2/2002)
10. Pahang, Enakmen No.1 Tahun 1975
Pindaan:
a) Pinda/(Phg) En.9/77, m.b.p.1.10.77,
b) Pinda/(Phg) En .5/85, m.b.p 26.9.85)
c) Pinda/(Phg) En .10/93, m.b.p 24.12.85)
Pindaan:
a) Pinda/(Phg) En.9/77, m.b.p.1.10.77,
b) Pinda/(Phg) En .5/85, m.b.p 26.9.85)
c) Pinda/(Phg) En .10/93, m.b.p 24.12.85)
11. Sarawak Cultural Heritage Ordinance, 1993.
Incorporating all amendments up to 30th June 2007. Please refer to this site:-
http://lawnet.sarawak.gov.my/lawnet_file/Ordinance/ORD_CAP6hwm.pdf
Incorporating all amendments up to 30th June 2007. Please refer to this site:-
http://lawnet.sarawak.gov.my/lawnet_file/Ordinance/ORD_CAP6hwm.pdf
YANG BELUM ADA
1. Johor
2. Sabah
1. Johor
2. Sabah
Tambahan Ulangan berkaitan Terma:
Ordinance means:-
1. Decree or law promulgated by a state or national government without the consent of the legislature, such as for raising revenue through new taxes or mobilization of resources during an emergency or threat.
2. Local law such as a zoning ordinance enacted by the governing body of a city or municipality which applies only within its boundaries. To have full force and effect of law, an ordinance must not be in conflict with any higher law such as state or national law or constitutional provisions.
2. Local law such as a zoning ordinance enacted by the governing body of a city or municipality which applies only within its boundaries. To have full force and effect of law, an ordinance must not be in conflict with any higher law such as state or national law or constitutional provisions.
Dalam sebuah blogspot- http://itslaw.blogspot.com/2010/05/the-malaysian-written-law.htmldihuraikan serba ringkas tentang bagaimana ketiga-tiga elemen ini dapat dipandang, dikenali sebagai Acts, Ordinances, and Enactments.
a) Acts
Acts are laws enacted by the Parliament. There are 4 types of Acts:
1. the Principal Act,
2. the Amendment Act,
3. the Revised Act,
4. and the Consolidated Act.
2. the Amendment Act,
3. the Revised Act,
4. and the Consolidated Act.
b) Ordinances
Ordinances are laws enacted by the federal legislature between 1 April 1946 – 10 September 1959. Laws promulgated by the Yang Di-Pertuan Agong during an emergency proclaimed under Article 150 of the Federal Constitution are also known as ordinances.
c) Enactments
Enactments are laws enacted by State Legislative Assemblies. However, the State Legislative Assembly laws in Sarawak are known as ordinances.
The Parliament and State Legislatures are not supreme. They have to enact laws subject to the provisions set out in the Federal and State Constitutions.
Terma di atas adalah terma umum tentang Ordinance, Act dan Enactment, namun tiada elemen penting yang perlu ada dalam setiap istilah. Jadi, walaupun ianya terma undang-undang, selagi definisi setiap perkataan tidak diperjelaskan, kekeliruan dan ketidak teraturan dalam menyediakan proses perundangan, bagi saya akan agak sulit.
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